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Australia: Nullarbor Road Trip – Flat as a pancake, as far as the eye can see

Published February 2017 by Trevor. Updated December 2019.

In this post:
  • Introduction
  • Local flora and fauna
  • Heading from East to West
  • Heading back home – West to East
  • The locals
  • Broken Hill and Mad Max
  • Whales
  • ANZAC Centre
  • Karri Trees and Pinnacles
  • Insights

Introduction

I first did the Nullarbor road trip back in 1978 travelling from the West coast of Australia to the East coast and back again. Some 40 years later, nothing has changed. However, it’s never boring. 

Australia’s longest straight road on the Nullarbor road trip

Local flora and fauna

It had it all. Long straight roads (the straightest section is around 146km/91mi). Lots of native Australian wildlife consisting of  kangaroos, wombats, emus, rabbits, wedge tail eagles and camels. The camels came courtesy of the Afghans who brought them out during the gold rush days of the 1800’s. Plus pesky flies which appeared out of nowhere when you stop alongside the road, obviously looking for a ‘good feed’. Oh well, at least this allowed us again to practice the great Aussie salute. 

Only 4111km to go

Heading from East to West

My partner had just become an Australian citizen. So I thought it was timely to formally introduce her to the ‘great Aussie road trip’. With a few months of planning, we set off from Sydney on a crisp but nice sunny morning. Heading in a westerly direction, we plotted a course: Sydney-Mildura-Streaky Bay-Eucla-Esperance-Albany-Margaret River-Perth.

Feeling outnumbered at Cocklebiddy
A long way from anywhere at the Eucla roadhouse

Heading back home – West to East

After a few days break, we headed East back home to Sydney: Perth-Kalgoorlie-Eucla-Port Augusta-Broken Hill-Dubbo-Sydney. In total, we covered around 10,000km (6,214 mi). Surprisingly,  time went quick and it was loads of fun – at least I didn’t have to listen to Barry Gibb and that Bee Gees tape all over again like I did on my first trip.

Mad Max Museum in Silverton, NSW
The famous Silverton Hotel
Mad Max Museum

The locals

The people encountered along the way, conversations you have at the local bar of a hotel coupled with the food were simply amazing (read Aussie Rules football, chicken schnitzel’s and beer). There is definitely something to be said about genuine country folk and the local grub.

Pro Hart Gallery
Kalgoorlie Hotel
Superpit open cut gold mine, Kalgoorlie

Broken Hill and Mad Max

The added bonus of such a road trip wouldn’t of course be without viewing first hand where the Mad Max films were made.  Plus visiting the famous artist Pro Hart’s gallery in Broken Hill; hanging out at the largest open cut gold mine in the world in Kalgoorlie; viewing the remnants of Skylab that fell over Balladonia (US Space station that broke up on re-entry over the outback of Western Australia); playing the longest golf course in the world and walking along the majestic coastline of Esperance with it’s icing sugar white sand that squeaks between your feet and lots off granite islands as far as your eye can see.

Whales

We also enjoyed many natural sites and some unnatural. Such as viewing whales and their calves frolicking 50m from the huge limestone cliffs just off the road along the Eyre Peninsula and witnessing wedged-tail eagles with the road kill from the passing road trains.

Whales at the Head of the Bight
ANZAC memorial
Coastal cliffs along the Nullarbor

ANZAC Centre

We also visited the National ANZAC centre in Albany where soldiers from Australia and New Zealand (some 41,000) gathered in the port city in 1914 to set sail in a convoy of ships to the Mediterranean during the First World War.  Sadly, for a majority of them, this was the last time they ever got to see the shores of Australia.

The Pinnacles

Karri Trees and Pinnacles

We marvelled at the towering Karri trees of the Western Australia State Forrest, sampled the famous red wines from Margaret River, saw the famous Pinnacles north of Perth where the weathered rock spires rise out of yellow sand dunes. Of course no road trip would be complete without having your fruit seized at a local fruit quarantine check point in South Australia (fruit fly zone).

The trip was finally topped off by bumping into a bunch of road bikers heading up through central Australia on their way to Cairns, Queensland via the infamous Birdsville Track. Only to discover that during a conversation you went to school with them some 40 years earlier (we had only changed slightly). It really is a small world after all.

Onwards and upwards!

Trevor

Insights

  • Head off before dawn if you can. It’s the nicest time of the day with the sun rising in the East, plus it’s cooler that way in the hotter months (December to March).
Sunrise over the old tanker jetty in Esperance
  • Watch out for Kangaroos, especially the hour before dawn and after the sun sets at night. They can be easily startled in your headlights and you don’t want to hit one at high speed. Least of all it could mean the end of your trip – for you and the kangaroo.
  • Road trains are encountered regularly along the Eyre Highway (towing sometimes up to three trailers) as well as the numerous ‘grey nomads’ towing a caravan or trailer. Be careful to allow space and distance in passing and don’t forget to wave to oncoming traffic – an outback Aussie tradition.
Road Train
  • Fuel and bottled water is readily available, but be careful of the section between Balladonia and Caiguna. This section includes the longest straight stretch of road in Australia and one of the longest in the world. The road stretches for some 145.6 km (90.5 mi), signposted and commonly known as the ’90 Mile Straight’. Obviously, the further you are away from a major city or town centre, the cost of fuel will increase but on our trip the most we paid was around $1.80 AUD per litre (unleaded petrol), but have seen it as high as $2.30 AUD per litre – diesel is much more expensive.
  • Autumn and winter months (April-August) are the best times to travel across the Nullarbor as the Summer months (December-February) can be very hot (40 plus degrees Celsius/104 degrees Fahrenheit). If you do choose to drive across during summer, take extra water with you.
White sands near Esperance
Esperance beach
Kangaroo on the beach at Esperance
  • Accommodation is basic and can be expensive by local standards. Unfortunately that’s what you get for staying in a remote area.
  • Located near the Nullarbor Plain in Western Australia’s far east coast, the Head of the Bight is one of the best whale-watching sites in the world – 20km (12.4mi) to the east of Nullarbor Roadhouse. It’s known for its impressive land-based viewing of whales migrating up from Antarctica. During whale season, pods of 70-tonne Southern Right Whales and their calves can clearly be seen frolicking along the cliffs.
  • Also, during the whale migration season, it’s not uncommon to see other Southern Right Whales (watch out for their water-spout) coming along the Eucla Highway, heading towards/away from Norseman as the road runs parallel and close to the coast for around 50km (31mi).
Long straight roads
  • The Nullarbor Plain is part of the area of flat, almost treeless, arid or semi-arid country of southern Australia. Located on the Great Australian Bight coast with the Great Victoria Desert to its north.
  • Now, about those Camels. Another unknown fact is that Australia is the largest exporter of camels to the Middle East for racing purposes. Now there’s a juxtaposition if ever I’ve heard one.
  • If you want to read more on the outback of Australia, see our post on Uluru.

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